Active in Italy’s revolutionary left-wing movement during the 1970s, Bertulazzi was a member of the Red Brigades’ Genoa organisation.

Sentenced to 27 years in prison in Italy, Bertulazzi lived in Argentina for many years and was granted political refugee status in 2004.

The far-right government of Javier Milei revoked his political refugee status in 2024 and arrested Bertulazzi. Milei wanted to hand him over to the government of Italy’s far-right prime minister, Giorgia Meloni.

While under house arrest awaiting extradition to Italy, 74-year-old Bertulazzi carried out an escape worthy of a film scene. He escaped from his fifth-floor apartment by descending onto the roof of a neighbouring building using a rope, leaving his electronic ankle monitor behind.

After nearly half a century of political history and decades on the run, Leonardo Bertulazzi has once again managed to escape the hands of the fascists.